Ho hōla ha 'mele oa motho ho bakoa ke ho arohana ha lisele tsa masapo le ho ata,' me khōlo ea masapo e hloka ho kenngoa ha limatlafatsi tse 31.Lijalo li hola li le telele li hloka manyolo, liphoofolo li hola kapele li hloka lijo, phepo e lekaneng hore li hōle ka ho feletseng, li hōle ka potlako, nako e telele holimo.Hangata batho ba hōla ka ho ja meroho le litholoana, tse hlokang limatlafatsi tse fokolang hore li hōle, kahoo ho nka lilemo tse 20 ho hōla.Joale ke limatlafatsi life tseo batho ba ka li nkang hore ba hōle ka potlako joaloka lijalo?Liphuputso tsa mahlale li bontša hore ntle le ho robala hantle bosiu le ho ikoetlisa ka tsela e loketseng, ’mele oa motho o hloka limatlafatsi tse fihlang ho 31 ka nako e le ’ngoe hore o be molelele.Ha e le hantle, lithethefatsi tse ling li ka ba tse loketseng ho sebelisana le tsona, empa hape le ho khothalletsa ho hōla ha 'mele.
1: HGH
Hormone ea ho hōla (GH) kapa hormone ea ho hōla, e tsejoang hape e le hormone ea ho hōla ha motho (hGH kapa HGH), ke hormone ea peptide e susumetsang khōlo, ho hlahisa lisele, le ho tsosolosoa ha lisele ho batho le liphoofolo tse ling.Ka hona, e bohlokoa tsoelo-peleng ea batho.GH e boetse e susumetsa tlhahiso ea IGF-1 mme e eketsa khatello ea tsoekere le li-acid tse sa lefelloeng tsa mafura.Ke mitogen e khethehileng ea receptor mefuteng e itseng ea lisele.GH ke 191-amino acid single-chain polypeptide e entsoeng, e bolokiloeng le ho patoa ke lisele tsa hormone ea ho hōla ka lehlakoreng la lesela la anterior pituitary.
2: GH e ka sebelisoa ho phekola maemo a bakang boemo bo bokhutšoane empa a sa amane le bofokoli ba GH.Leha ho le joalo, liphetho li ne li le tlase ho feta tse neng li bakoa ke khaello ea li-hormone tsa ho hōla.Mehlala e meng ea lisosa tsa bolelele bo bokhutšoane tse atisang ho phekoloa ka GH ke lefu la Turner, mathata a ho hōla a latelang ho mafu a liphio a sa foleng ho bana, Prad Willi syndrome, thibelo ea ho hōla ha intrauterine, le boemo bo bokhutšoanyane ba idiopathic.Ho hlokahala litekanyetso tse phahameng ("pharmacological") ho hlahisa ho potlakisa ho hoholo ha kholo tlas'a maemo ana, ho fella ka hore maemo a mali a phahame ka holimo ho tloaelehileng (" physiological ").rHGH e boetse e amohetsoe ke FDA bakeng sa ho boloka mesifa ea atrophy ka lebaka la AIDS
3:
Ke eng e lokelang ho hlokomeloa ka ho phahamisa bophelo?
Kwantle ga bokhutshwane jo bo bakwang ke malwetse, jo bo tshwanetseng go tshwarwa ka kelotlhoko ke dingaka, bontsi jwa basha ba dingwaga tse dikhutshwane ba tshwanetse go ikaega ka maiteko a bone ka bobone a go sekaseka bokgoni jwa go gola jwa boleele jwa bone, go fetola tsela e ba jang ka yone le tsela e ba tshelang ka yone, le go ngaparela mo mmeleng o o kgethegileng. boikoetliso:
1. Taolo e utloahalang ea lijo, eseng lijo tse sa fellang, eseng ho ja ho feta tekano, eseng feela ho netefatsa phepo e nepahetseng, empa hape le taolo e nepahetseng.Se tsube, se noe;
2. Bophelo bo lokela ho ba bo tloaelehileng, boroko bo lokela ho ba bo lekaneng, bo tloaelehileng, ho molemo ho robala bethe e thata, mosamo o lokela ho ba tlase ho 5cm;
3. Ela hloko tlhokomelo ea bona ea bophelo bo botle, thibelo ea mafu, kalafo ea pele ea mafu.Bala libuka tsa lipatlisiso tse khutšoane tsa 'mele le kholo le nts'etsopele ka bolelele.Haeba u sa utloisise, ka kopo ruta ngaka ea hau ho eketsa tsebo ea hau le ho sebelisa saense ho tataisa liketso tsa hau.
4. Boloka bophelo bo botle ba 'mele le kelello, bophelo bo monate ba ho ithabisa, botsitso ba maikutlo, kholo e se nang matšoenyeho le nts'etsopele.
4:
Ke hobane'ng ha Bana ba ka robala nako e telele ka ho lekaneng?
Hangata ho boleloa hore bana ba robalang ka ho lekaneng ba tla ba molelele, 'me sena ke' nete ea saense eo e leng 'nete ka ho feletseng.Hormone ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa bana hore e be molelele ke hormone ea ho hōla.Hormone ea ho hōla e patoa ka botlalo ha u robetse ho feta ha u tsohile.Ho hlahisoa ha li-hormone tsa ho hōla ho phahameng ka ho fetisisa nakong ea boroko.Haholo-holo, nakong ea bokhachane, tlhahiso ea hormone ea ho hōla e phahama, haholo-holo bosiu.Hormone ea ho hōla e patoa haholo nakong ea boroko bo tebileng qalong ea boroko, ha motsoako oa hormone ea ho hōla maling o fihla tlhōrōng ea oona.Haeba boroko bo sitisoa 'me boroko bo khutsufatsoa, secretion ea hormone ea ho hōla e fokotsehile,' me bolelele bo ka boela ba ameha.
Ke kopa o seke oa lebala bohlokoa ba boroko
Boroko bo phetha karolo ea bohlokoa khōlong le khōlong ea bana.Hormone ea ho hōla e patoa haholo bosiu.Ho phaella moo, ho robala ke habohlokoa hobane bosiu, ha motho a robala betheng, maoto le matsoho a ka tlaase a lokolloa matla a longitudinal a matla a khoheli 'me masapo a ka fumana phomolo e lekaneng.Ha u ntse u eme, boima ba 'mele o ka holimo bo holim'a' mele o ka tlaase.Hormone ea ho hōla e boetse e patoa haholo ha u robetse ho feta ha u ema.Ha se taba e ngata haholo ho bolela hore 'mele oa hola ha u robetse.Batsoali, nahana ka taba ena.Na nako ea ho robala eo e leng ea bohlokoa hakaale ho bana e khutsufatsoa ke TV le lipapali tsa video tse tenang?
Nako ea poso: Mar-10-2023